Pumpkin kibbeh pie
November 13, 2020 • Category: Whole Grain/Bulgur/Rice, Main Dish, Vegan
This pumpkin kibbeh pie is the quintessential village pie, where folks make do with what they have and what their traditions dictate. It appears around Fall when all the farmers display their various pumpkins on the side of the roads, and is also made when fasting is in order.
Growing-up in Beirut I never knew about it, and only discovered it when I moved to the Chouf Mountains and became familiar with the local folks and their cuisine. The traditional filling I have seen used consists of chopped leafy greens such as Swiss chard sautéed in a pan first with onions and some chopped walnuts or chickpeas (walnuts are more expensive so chickpeas are used more frequently); the filling gets doused with sumac which is everywhere in the mountains and gets harvested wild, dried and ground by local folks for their yearly mouneh (pantry supplies). Sumac is used because it adds a nice tangy flavor to the pie. Feel free to use it if you have some or replace it with a squeeze of lemon or lime.
Pumpkin kibbeh pie
Joumana Accad Mediterranean, Middle Eastern November 13, 2020 Whole Grain/Bulgur/Rice, Main Dish, Vegan, vegan, kibbeh, Vegan Kibbe, pumpkin, bulgur, lebanese food,4-6 servings
Prep Time: 2 hours
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Ingredients
1 medium-size pumpkin, about 4 lbs (to yield 3 cups of cooked pumpkin pulp), baked whole in a 350F oven for one hour or until soft
2 large red or yellow onions, peeled and chopped fine (divided between the kibbeh and the stuffing)
1 1/4 cup bulgur extra fine #1 (yellow or brown)
1 large bunch kale (or Swiss chard or other greens of your choice)
1 cup (or more) of toasted or raw nuts (toasted or fried would taste richer), such as pine nuts, chopped walnuts or pumpkin seeds
3/4 cup all-purpose flour (as needed, if the dough is too wet or loose); can substitute breadcrumbs or semolina flour
3/4 cup olive oil or clarified butter or ghee melted
Spice mix: For the kibbeh: 1 1/2 tsp salt, 3/4 tsp turmeric, 3/4 tsp ground cinnamon, 3/4 tsp ground coriander, 1/4 tsp black or white pepper, 1/4 tsp fenugreek (optional).
For the filling: 1 Tbsp (or more to taste) of sumac, 1 tsp salt, a pinch of sugar and 1 Tbsp of pomegranate molasses
Lemons, quartered (2 or 3)
Tahini-yogurt sauce ingredients:
1 large lemon, juiced
1/3 cup tahini
1 cup plain Greek or Bulgarian style yogurt if possible (or Lebanese-style of course)
1 tsp garlic mashed with salt (to taste)
Instructions
- Place the pumpkin whole in a preheated 350F oven on a baking sheet and bake it for one hour or until it gets soft and cooked. One way to test it is to insert a knife and see if it goes in easily.
- Transfer the cooked pumpkin onto a cutting board and start chopping it up, keeping the seeds on one side and the pulp on the other. Transfer the pulp onto a bowl and mash a bit.
- Add the bulgur on top of the pumpkin (after measuring the pumpkin, if you get 3 cups of pumpkin then 1 1/4 cup of bulgur is enough (unless you prefer it to be more bulgur and less pumpkin). Mix the pumpkin and bulgur with a spoon and cover; the bulgur will absorb the water in the pumpkin in a couple hours or overnight. (Leave the mixture covered in the fridge overnight).
- Cook the filling: panfry the onions (leave about 1/2 cup for the kibbeh) in some olive oil until browned or at least golden and add the chopped kale and stir fry until the kale softens; if necessary, add a couple tablespoons of water. Make sure any water evaporates before adding it onto the pumpkin kibbeh so that it does not get soggy. Add the pomegranate molasses and salt and nuts if desired. Taste and adjust seasoning. Set aside.
- Now season the pumpkin kibbeh by adding the finely chopped onion and all the spices and tasting. Add some flour gradually to the dough if it feels too wet and stir gently to combine.
- Line a pie plate with parchment paper or grease the plate and apply the kibbeh directly onto the plate. Divide the dough in half and apply the one half evenly at the bottom. Top with the filling. Apply the second half (flatten lumps of dough and apply them onto the filling side by side).
- Score the kibbeh and press to form a tiny hole in the middle (you can insert the tip of the pumpkin or some other veggie like a bell pepper in the hole for decorative purposes). Pour the olive oil or some melted ghee over the kibbeh and bake in a preheated 350F oven for about 20 to 25 minutes or until it is warm throughout and the top looks shiny and dry. Serve immediately with the tahini-yogurt sauce on the side or simply some quartered lemons to squeeze on top of the warm kibbeh.
Recipe Notes
The olive oil can be replaced by clarified butter or ghee, which is wonderful paired with pumpkin.
Instead of adding the onion to the kibbeh chopped up, it is best to grate it, or even replace it with some onion powder; the advantage here is that the onion powder will add some flavor but not water. I would start with about 2 tablespoons of onion powder and adjust to taste.
The spice mix can be adjusted to reflect your taste buds; pumpkin can be accommodated with a variety of spices.
Instead of adding a shredded onion to the kibbeh mixture, try adding some powdered onion (about 1 or 2 tablespoons).
The tahini-yogurt sauce is easy to make: just pour some tahini in a bowl, add the mashed garlic (mash it in a mortar), and the lemon juice, and stir, and then add the yogurt; you may need to add enough water to make it smooth and creamy (about 1/2 cup or so). Taste a bit and adjust salt or garlic or lemon or tahini, to your taste.
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Comments
6 Comments • Comments Feed
Rebecca says:
This recipe looks fantastic, thanks for sharing. I made pumpkin kibbeh for the first time on Saturday. It was delicious. I will be giving your recipe a go next time 🙂
On November 13, 2020 at 12:42 am
Joumana Accad says:
@Rebecca My pleasure! Glad you made it already, it can also be made into balls, but the balls are a bit trickier to make. Will post a recipe on the balls soon.
On November 13, 2020 at 1:08 am
Doc says:
Very nice design. Is there any significance to the 7 pointed design of the cuts? It took me several minutes of study to figure out what you did but I never figured out why. Five, six, and eight seem natural, but a seven pointed star?
I made the oven roasted cauliflower with tahini sauce this week and it was fantastic. Did it in a combi oven so that I could steam and roast sequentially. Ten minutes to steam a 1.5 lb head then 30 minutes at 450°F/230°C with low fan speed after brushing with a little olive oil. Your standard tahini sauce was perfect as a topping.
On November 13, 2020 at 5:07 am
Joumana Accad says:
Doc I can only explain it by the fact that these designs used for kibbeh are from the Islamic art and probably were influenced by the Ottoman Occupation of the area for 400 years
On November 13, 2020 at 2:10 pm
Tipene Darrow says:
Unique recipe idea. It was really great to find your article. I always love variations in food. And you make it easier. Thanks a lot for sharing.
On February 3, 2021 at 11:50 am
denise s phalan says:
I made this yesterday and it was delicious! I did not use fresh pumpkin however, I used 2 cans of plain pumpkin instead. Since the canned pumpkin was a good consistency already, I did add about a cup – cup and a half of water to the bulgur before I added it to the pumpkin. All else was the same as the written recipe. Absolutely wonderful!
On October 20, 2021 at 12:11 am